One of my ambitions in editing this book read the complete editors. She was the prototype for hans bellmers infamous poupee art. Bellmer, polish born, french painter and graphic artist. Her body was used in a series of photographs bellmer took of her bound with string, exploring folds of flesh, reproduced in a book of his photos published by filipacchicentre georges pompidou in 1983. Historians of art and photography also consider him a surrealist photographer. Ubu exhibits paintings, drawings, photography, sculpture, and ephemera books, posters, graphic design, etc. She also writes holidays at the white house, then, in a few days only, dark spring 1967. The female bodyis like an endless sentence that invites us to rearrange it, so that its real meaning becomes clear through a series of endless anagrams. Zurn is remembered for her works of anagram poetry and automatic drawing and for her photographic collaborations with hans bellmer. After meeting hans bellmer in 1953, she followed him to paris, where she became acquainted with the surrealists and developed the body. Unica is most remembered for her anagram poetry, her very weird artwork, and her photograph collaboration with hans bellmer. Zurns mental collapse was initiated when she encountered in. The girl is described as quiet, but this is not unusual, or especially damaging, of course. She also encounters sexuality at too early an age, or at least, in all the wrong possible ways, exposed to it by her highly dysfunctional family.
This proclamation would be the beginning of their relationship, and sums up the basis of this union. Diagnosed with schizophrenia in the 1950s, german writer and artist unica zurn produced a wealth of remarkable textual and visual material within psychiatric institutions across germany and france. Rare autograph letter signed signed by both artists, written by zurn, 2pp on one 8vo sheet, in french, paris, march 7, 1966. The exotic father she idealized, the impure mother she detested, the masochistic fantasies and. Pdf the undoing of unica zurn and hans bellmer kristin. Her suicide was the culmination of thirteen years of mental crises which are described with disarming lucidity in the man of jasmine, subtitled impressions from a mental illness. An exhibition of bellmer and zurns work took place at the ubu gallery in new york city in the spring of 2012. Her first major exhibition in the united states since a wellreceived show at new yorks ubu gallery in 2005, it featured fortynine of the germanborn artists worksprimarily drawings on paper in ink, pencil, andor gouache, as well as three paintings. As a word of warning, if you buy a copy of this book and you should, in the. In 1953, divorced and the mother of two children, she. Unica zurn, works, prints, etchings, aquatints, gallery. It was a tumultuous union that birthed great collaborations between them while also furthering a kind of psychosis. There she exhibited drawings as a member of the surrealist group and collaborated with bellmer on a series of notorious photographs of her nude torso bound with string.
Dark spring by unica zurn is a devastating comingofage story of an. Less familiar are bellmers collaborations with his partner unica zurn, a german artist and writer who became involved with the surrealist. In 1970, unica zurn, the companion and lover of the surrealist artist hans bellmer, threw herself from the sixth floor window of their apartment in paris. Such ties are revealed in this edgy exhibition of more than 50 works dedicated to the 15 years of collaborative effort between hans bellmer and unica zurn, who, in turn, were inspired by the erotica of their surrealist artist and poet friends. Neil and joanna berman ahlberg, drawing papers 86 new york, ny. In this relationship, something was always at a full boil. Zurn moved to paris to live with surrealist hans bellmer. Inunica zurn, the companion and lover of the surrealist artist hans bellmer, threw herself from the sixth floor window of their apartment in paris. Hans bellmers art, often in the form of dolls he called language images, served as a form of personal therapy, in which he objectified abusive relationships, explored his fantasies, and projected the essence of his desire for women and objects. An exhibition of bellmer and zurns work took place at the ubu gallery in new. Dark spring is the story of a young girls simultaneous introduction to sexuality and mental illness, revealing a different aspect of the mad love so romanticized by the predominantly male surrealists. More of a concern is that she retreats into fantasy, into.
This is the first monograph on the life and work of the unica zurn in english. Unica zurn 19161970 is probably best known as hans bellmers longtime lover and sometime photographic subject, though, as fassbinder succinctly indicated in the dedication of his 1978 film despairto antonin artaud, vincent van gogh, unica zurnher contributions to cultural history go well beyond her role as fleshandblood poupee. Hans bellmer, sale in the gallery champetier of works by bellmer, painter, signed drawings, etchings in limited edition, illustrated books by bellmer, photographs. She is remembered for her works of anagram poetry, exhibitions of automatic drawing, and her photographic collaborations with hans bellmer. Founded in 1994, ubu gallery has presented almost 100 exhibitions of 20th century avantgarde art, with an emphasis on the interwar period of the 1920s1930s, particularly the dada, surrealist, and constructivist movements. Dark spring, curated by joao ribas, edited by jonathan t. This compelling exhibition reflected a growing recognition of unica zurn as an important late surrealist. Her published texts include hexentexte the witches texts 1954, a book of. Unica zurn, hans bellmer rare autograph letter signed.
Unica zurn 191670 emigrated in 1953 from her native berlin to paris in order to live with the artist hans bellmer. Hans bellmer march 1902 24 february 1975 was a german artist, best known for the lifesized pubescent female dolls he produced in the mid1930s. Large shapes like wings float up to her, opening and closing gently at first until they slowly fill the room and she has the impression that she is in the presence of apparitions which are not at all related ajzmin this world. See more ideas about surrealist photographers, artist, automatic drawing. While zurn is often discussed in relation to her partner, the controversial artist hans bellmer, this innovative book moves beyond the familiar model of the overlooked significant other and reintroduces her as a member of the french surrealist group. While zurn is often discussed in relation to her partner, the controversial artist hans bellmer, this innovative book moves beyond the familiar model of the overlooked significant other and re. A more appropriate title for this show could be ties that bindeither by destiny or, to be more vulgar, by rope.
Rejecting the nazis aryan ideals, the artist spent the years after 1933 creating disturbing dolls out of wax, wood, flax, plaster and glueequipped with wigs and glass eyes. Already an established author in postwar berlin, zurn was introduced in the early 1950s to the practice of automatic drawing, and to the paris surrealists with whom she would collaborate and exhibit, by her partner, hans bellmer. Unica zurn 6 july 1916 19 october 1970 was a german author and artist. Zurn immigrated to paris to live with bellmer, becoming his collaborator and muse. Drawn to the movements espousal of automatic drawing and writing, zurn pursued henri michauxs declaration that the hand dreams, making a vocation of. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. Best remembered for his erotic, surreal photographs and etchings. Unica zurn was the partner of the great artist hans bellmer for the last sixteen years of her life. I would have to say that from what all i have read, the majority of her books are littered with. Hans bellmer, original etchings, prints, signed lithographs. Sombre printemps by zurn unica and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at.
Dark spring tells the story of a young nameless girl, growing up in a berlin suburb, who encounters profound mental illness at an early age the book concludes when the girl is twelve. Her suicide was the culmination of thirteen years of mental crises which are described with disarming lucidity in the. Brother pt18r manual pdf published december 1st by serpents tail first published january 1st along the way, the terribly relateable sensation that real life and lifepurpose must be only just. The stress of bringing the unconscious and past to the forefront in their art and relationship helped unica zurn and hans bellmer to fall into fragmentation and disintegration which ultimately led to death. In it author unica zurn traces the roots of her obsessions. The surrealists fascination with dolls and machines that resembled humans is especially evident in the work of hans bellmer 19021975, the subject of this comprehensive monograph. Her anguish schizophrenia leads her to reside in several psychiatric clinics. While unica zurns literature portrays a life of illness and loss, her drawings attest to. Her suicide was the culmination of thirteen years of mental crises which are described with disarming, honest lucidity in the man of jasmine, subtitled impressions from a mental illness. The german artist and writer unica zurn 19161970 joined the ranks of surrealism in the 1950s, after moving to paris and taking up residence with the germanborn surrealist hans bellmer.
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